IPv4 prefix

192.168.0.0/16

Special-Purpose Address Block: Private Use (RFC 1918)
Public routing
not expected to be globally reachable
IP Prefix (CIDR)
192.168.0.0/16
Subnet Mask
255.255.0.0
Address Count
65,536

Private address space is meant for networks that are not directly addressed on the public Internet. Organizations can reuse these addresses internally because Internet routers do not treat them as globally unique destinations.

This block is not routable on the public Internet. Hosts using it normally reach the Internet through NAT (Network Address Translation), a proxy, or a VPN (virtual private network) gateway, and inbound connections from the Internet need an explicit public address and forwarding rule.

A system administrator is likely to encounter this range in home routers, small office LAN (local area network) environments, Wi-Fi networks, printers, cameras, and lab systems. Seeing one of these addresses in logs usually means the traffic came from inside a private network, through a VPN, or from a device behind NAT rather than from a globally reachable host.

Firewall tip: private-use addresses are normally listed with addresses that cannot be routed globally. Internet-facing firewalls usually drop packets with these addresses when they arrive from the Internet as source addresses. They are allowed on trusted internal, VPN, lab, and cloud-private interfaces where you intentionally use the range.

Block Name
0.0.0.0/8 "This" Network
0.0.0.0/32 "This Host on This Network"
10.0.0.0/8 Private Use (RFC 1918)
100.64.0.0/10 Shared Address Space - CGN (Carrier-Grade Network Address Translation)
127.0.0.0/8 Loopback
169.254.0.0/16 Link-Local
172.16.0.0/12 Private Use (RFC 1918)
192.0.2.0/24 Documentation (TEST-NET-1)
192.0.0.0/24 IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) Protocol Assignments
192.0.0.0/29 IPv4 Service Continuity Prefix
192.0.0.8/32 IPv4 Dummy Address
192.0.0.9/32 Port Control Protocol (PCP) Anycast
192.0.0.10/32 Traversal Using Relays around NAT (TURN) Anycast
192.0.0.170/32 NAT64/DNS64 Discovery
192.0.0.171/32 NAT64/DNS64 Discovery
192.31.196.0/24 Autonomous System 112 (AS112) Service
192.52.193.0/24 Automatic Multicast Tunneling (AMT)
192.88.99.0/24 Deprecated 6to4 Relay Anycast
192.88.99.2/32 6a44 Relay Anycast Address
192.175.48.0/24 Direct Delegation Autonomous System 112 (AS112) Service
198.18.0.0/15 Benchmarking
198.51.100.0/24 Documentation (TEST-NET-2)
203.0.113.0/24 Documentation (TEST-NET-3)
224.0.0.0/4 Multicast
240.0.0.0/4 Reserved
255.255.255.255/32 Limited Broadcast